Configurational entropy quantifies the number of accessible molecular arrangements within a system and is a critical parameter in understanding thermodynamic properties, binding affinities and ...
Entropy, the amount of molecular disorder, is produced in several systems but cannot be measured directly. A new equation sheds new light on how entropy is produced on a very short time scale in laser ...
a. Schematic diagram of aggregate structure in NaCl crystal. b. Schematic diagram of chemical structure in zwitterionic aggregate. c. Visualization of the inter- and intramolecular motion in ...