The aim of this work is to model the evolution of the modal distribution of the electromagnetic field as it propagates along a randomly deformed multimode optical waveguide. When the number of guided ...

Electromagnetic wave behavior and design of metallic, dielectric, and optical waveguides and antennas and antenna arrays. Electromagnetic wave fundamentals of wireless communications systems and radar ...

The first theoretical models of the propagation of an electromagnetic field in a waveguide date back to the second half of the 19th century (Hertz, Debye, Rayleigh). The technological fallout for long ...

Photonic quantum processors, devices that can process information leveraging quantum mechanical effects and particles of ...

Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) technology stands as a cornerstone for enhancing transmission capacity in fiber-optic communication systems. However, in few-mode fibers, the group velocity ...

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works. Last month, this column discussed some of the fundamental concepts of selecting coaxial ...