For quotations of fewer than 40 words, add quotation marks around the words and incorporate the quote into your own text—there is no additional formatting needed.

To directly quote from written material that does not contain page numbers (e.g., webpages and websites, some ebooks), provide readers with another way of locating the quoted passage.

When quoting directly, always provide the author, year, and page number of the quotation (in both parenthetical and narrative in-text citations).

APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism.

Jun 4, 2020 · If this date is clearly attributable to the specific content you are citing rather than the overall website, use the updated date in the reference. Do not include a date of last review in a …

The authority on APA Style and the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Find tutorials, the APA Style Blog, how to format papers in APA Style, and other resources to help you improve …

Use this format to cite the retracted article itself, for example, to discuss the contents of the retracted article. First provide publication details of the original article.

Use the same format for both print books and ebooks. Use the copyright date shown on the book’s copyright page as the year of publication in the reference, even if the copyright date is …

The following example shows the proper format of an APA Style reference list. Follow these directions for an APA Style reference list: Start the reference list on a new page after the text. …

Apr 7, 2023 · Unfortunately, the results of a ChatGPT “chat” are not retrievable by other readers, and although nonretrievable data or quotations in APA Style papers are usually cited as …